| Mammillaria luethyi thread | |
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lewis

Joined : 07 May 2008 Posts : 377 Location : Melbourne
| Subject: Mammillaria luethyi thread Thu Jul 24, 2008 4:39 pm | |
| http://www.bcss.org.uk/forum/read.php?1,101809,page=1 ^^ very informative thread. sigh... isn't it just amazing. both the plant itself and the flowers. Trully the best member of the entire cactus family... if there could be only one member of Cactaceae it would be this.  |
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MichaelCactus
Joined : 24 Jun 2008 Posts : 131 Location : Bendigo
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Thu Jul 24, 2008 5:05 pm | |
| | Its deffinetly the coolest mamm ive ever seen, but it just make me think its monstrose lol, the size of the tap root and the nipples. |
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calycium Moderator

Joined : 06 Apr 2008 Posts : 357 Location : oz
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Thu Jul 24, 2008 9:57 pm | |
| Awesome!!!
I planted some seed out and I have one germinate last week, it is as sloooooowww as to do anything. I really want at least one more seed to germinate, so have turned up the heat a tad on them to see what it will do 
Last edited by calycium on Sat Aug 09, 2008 9:47 am; edited 1 time in total |
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trigonus Admin

  Age : 28 Joined : 23 Jan 2008 Posts : 634 Location : coastal NSW 1°C - 40°C
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Fri Jul 25, 2008 10:27 am | |
| Look at that taproot willya!!!
Might have to try and get a few seeds myself. If it's got a taproot that big, it must be good. Well that's my theory anyway Awesome is the word. _________________ mmm spikey... |
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lewis

Joined : 07 May 2008 Posts : 377 Location : Melbourne
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Fri Jul 25, 2008 5:43 pm | |
| | my lone seedling is still going, some juvenile spines but no tubercles as yet. indeed very slow, my ariocarpus seedlings seem to grow faster! |
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lewis

Joined : 07 May 2008 Posts : 377 Location : Melbourne
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Fri Jul 25, 2008 6:59 pm | |
| | calycium wrote: | I planted some seat out and I have one germinate last week, it is as sloooooowww as to do anything. I really want at least one more seed to germinate, so have turned up the heat a tad on them to see what it will do  |
how many seeds did you sow? It is VERY difficult to get seeds of this species to germinate. reasons include poor genetic diversity (very few clones are in cultivation) and that it's cryptocarpic (seeds are enclosed in seed capsules buried deep in the body and it is not possible to tell when they are ripe).
There is an excellent article on M.luethyi in the 'Cactus and Succulent journal' published by the Cactus and Succulent Society of NSW, volume 26, No.2.(October-December 2007). (which i bought specifically to read the article, a flowering specimen also doubles as the cover design).
Luethyi not that rare anymore, well at least overseas anyway. It is easily propagated by grafting the offsets produced in abundance by grafted specimens, and thus it is to be found in a large proportion of collections in the US, UK and Europe. I have also been told that they are being mass produced in South Korea and Singapore.. where they are Au$2.00 each. they have literally thousands of them..benches full.
There is also a guy in SA who is by far and large the best grafter in the country who is propagating them by grafting. A particular advantage is that it is a Mammillaria and tubercle grafts are possible, so potentially many propogules can be produced from a single plant. his site: http://www.geocities.com/lauii8/index.html his original plant...it is capable of some pretty phenomenal growth when grafted: http://www.flickr.com/photos/lauii8/sets/72157602590284285/ Trully a remarkable and astonishingly beautiful plant, very unique. Hopefully it will become commonplace in Oz collections in the not too distant future. 
and trust Cactus-Art to be one up, already having a crested one: http://www.cactus-art.biz/schede/MAMMILLARIA/Mammillaria_luethyi/Mammillaria_luethyi_cristata/Mammillaria_luethyi_cristata.htm |
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sacred pedro

  Age : 31 Joined : 30 Apr 2008 Posts : 56 Location : melbourne
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Fri Jul 25, 2008 9:00 pm | |
| i want one.... calycium.... whered you get seed from. what an awesome plant |
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calycium Moderator

Joined : 06 Apr 2008 Posts : 357 Location : oz
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Fri Jul 25, 2008 9:33 pm | |
| I bought 5 seed from EBay (where else) and they cost me a packet! Happy that I have one growing... disappointing to have 4 seed sitting laughing at me. This was a test germ. If I got 2 - 3 to germ I would have gladly bought more expensive seed and tried again.. Only one seed - at the moment, its an expensive seed at about $8/10 Still figuring if 1 seed is good enough for the collection, but with that I can't cross pollinate and get seed... Luethyi is hard work! Go for Astros and ariocarpus and the like any day!!!
Last edited by calycium on Sat Aug 09, 2008 9:47 am; edited 1 time in total |
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lewis

Joined : 07 May 2008 Posts : 377 Location : Melbourne
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Sat Jul 26, 2008 10:51 am | |
| | calycium wrote: | Still figuring if 1 seed is good enough for the collection, but with that I can't cross pollinate and get seed... Luethyi is hard work! Go for Astros and ariocarpus and the like anyday!!! |
Cross pollination is irrelevant, all the seeds in a packet are almost certainly the same clone anyway, so even if you do get more than one up and pollinate them your results are unlikely to be very fruitfull, you might get lots of seed but have the same poor germination rate. and even if you get seeds from multiple sources they are still probably the same clone! there are very few clones in cultivation. one plant is enough, either grow it on its own roots, as according to the article they can reach flowering size in two years from seed. or graft it and regraft the offsets and propagate it that way.  |
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PD Moderator

  Age : 31 Joined : 02 Apr 2008 Posts : 191 Location : Vic.
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Sat Jul 26, 2008 9:08 pm | |
| | Clones are only a cutting from one plant meaning that unless the plant is self fertile it will not produce seed at all, seeds cannot be clones, although they may have the same limited parentage, which is what i think you mean? ......so that due to there being so few plants the genetic diversity of the said plants is limited to the extent that inbreeding and the like have reduced fertility of the plants. A seed grown plant crossed with another seed grown plant will help reduce this lack of diversity albeit slowly so is in no way at all is it irrelevant. |
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lewis

Joined : 07 May 2008 Posts : 377 Location : Melbourne
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Sun Jul 27, 2008 6:14 pm | |
| I don't really see how cross-pollination of genetically identical seedling plants produced by cross polliantion of two identical clones with the same limited parentage is going to somehow increase the genetic diversity of the cultivated population?? M.luethyi was discovered in 1996, and brought into cultivation shorty thereafter. It was discovered after the introduction of Mexico's cactus exportation ban, so all plants in cultivation are therefore technically illegal decendants of a very few, illegally exported specimens. these illegally exported specimens were propagated vegetatively by repeated grafting of offsets from already grafted plants,which is in turn how stocks were built up in Europe etc. So thus most specimens today in cultivation are the same clone.The original seed from the wild Mexican populations reportedly germinated well. Perhaps due to this low genetic diversity amongst plants in cultivation growers in Europe where the plant is widespread in collections often claim very low viability from the seed produced by pollination of the plants in their collections. That is only one theory explaining the unusually poor germination rate of this plant, although relatives such as M.saboae goldii reputedly are just rather stubborn to germinate. The other is that luethyi is cryptocarpic.
| Quote: | calycium.... whered you get seed from. what an awesome plant |
sacred pedro you can get seed here, isn't particularly cheap though: http://cgi.ebay.com.au/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&ssPageName=STRK:MEWAX:IT&item=150249882767 I got one seedling up from this source out of 5, so did calycium. or you could try Vlado's seedlist: http://www.cactus-seeds.com/Seeds/3501-4000.html
| Mammillaria | luethyi | 10 | $22.50 |
10 seeds for $22.50, the seeds are really tiny and you might just get one to germinate anyway.
Last edited by lewis on Mon Jul 28, 2008 7:00 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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shortly
Joined : 28 Jun 2008 Posts : 27 Location : SEQ
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Sun Jul 27, 2008 8:44 pm | |
| | Do bear in mind if you do buy Mam luethyi from botanical-archive (ebay Italy) that Mam luethyi isnt on the permissable import list so there is a fair chance they will get seized & destroyed so you will have done your $. |
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PD Moderator

  Age : 31 Joined : 02 Apr 2008 Posts : 191 Location : Vic.
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Mon Jul 28, 2008 12:14 am | |
| So the majority of the population in Eu is a clone and seed was wild collected also? Doesnt seem to me that there would be limited parentage if the wildcrafted seed germed well, that would be the basis of the breeding population for the serious growers that would have wanted to get their mitts on a rare new plant. Plenty of diversity there and i seriously doubt the collection of seed or even plants would have stopped, cmon, we are talkin about cacti collectors for gods sake lewis haha. Lots of plants (not just cacti ) are either poor producers of seed or germ rates when taken out of their natural range, its just the way it goes.
| Quote: | The other is that luethyi is cryptocarpic.
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Sorry lewis, i have no freakin idea what you mean by that. Like i said, a clone wont produce seed unless it selfs so the seeds arent clones, as far as i can see the only problem with luethyi is poor germ rates, that is no reason at all to throw in the towel. A good reason perhaps to try your hardest to source seed from different countries. Bottom line is, if you have a plant that is rare and hard to come by and the oppourtunity to further the population on a large or small scale then DO IT. @ shortly - would they label the seed as another sp for you if you ask them nicely? Some places are kind enough to do so. |
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parrotsheaven

Joined : 14 May 2008 Posts : 404 Location : Red Cliffs, Victoria
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Mon Jul 28, 2008 5:38 am | |
| | PD wrote: | @ shortly - would they label the seed as another sp for you if you ask them nicely? Some places are kind enough to do so. |
BA will do so if you ask them to  _________________ Betty
http://community.webshots.com/user/parrotsheaven |
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lewis

Joined : 07 May 2008 Posts : 377 Location : Melbourne
| Subject: Re: Mammillaria luethyi thread Mon Jul 28, 2008 5:43 pm | |
| | shortly wrote: | | Do bear in mind if you do buy Mam luethyi from botanical-archive (ebay Italy) that Mam luethyi isnt on the permissable import list so there is a fair chance they will get seized & destroyed so you will have done your $. |
well I wouldn't say a 'fair chance'.i have imported 15+ individual seed packets from them and never had a single inspection. If you want to be on the safe side do as Betty says and i did, organise a *******, BA will do this for you.
| PD wrote: | | Sorry lewis, i have no freakin idea what you mean by that. |
If you read my above post... 6 down from the top you will see a definition.
Last edited by lewis on Thu Jul 31, 2008 9:07 pm; edited 2 times in total (Reason for editing : anonymity) |
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| Mammillaria luethyi thread | |
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